Asthma refers to a condition in which the airways of an individual become swell and narrow. These airways may start producing additional amounts of mucus. It makes it difficult to breathe and trigger whistling sounds, coughing, and breath shortness.
The problem of asthma is a minor concern for some people but for others, it’s a major issue. It interferes with the daily life activities of some people and causes a life-threatening attack of asthma. It is not possible to cure asthma but you can control it using medications.
It alters over time that’s it is important to tell your symptoms to your doctor in order to get better treatment. Timely treatment helps you to control the symptoms of asthma well.
Symptoms
Asthma signs may differ in individuals. You may get symptoms at specific times and have frequent attacks of asthma. Some people get symptoms when they exercise or while others experience the symptoms all the time. Following are the core symptoms of asthma.
- Breath shortness
- Chest pain or tightness
- Wheezing when trying to exhale
- The problem of sleeping due to short breath
- Coughing attacks that can become worse by flu, respiratory virus, or cold
Some symptoms are the alarming signs that your asthma is going to become worse. These signs are given below.
- The increasing problem of breathing
- Need to use inhaler that can work quickly
In some cases, symptoms of asthma can flare up. These situations are given below.
- Allergy-Related Asthma: Airborne substances can work to trigger allergy including asthma. Examples of these substances are mold spores, cockroach waste, pollen, and skin particles.
- Exercise Related Asthma: When the air becomes dry or cold, this type of asthma can become worse.
- Occupational Asthma: Irritants present at the workplace can trigger this asthma. Examples of these irritants are dust, chemical fumes, and gases.
Causes
Researchers are not clear about why people experience the symptoms of asthma. Probably the causes involved inherited and environmental factors.
Triggers Of Asthma
Exposure to different substances and irritants can cause allergies that lead to the appearance of symptoms of asthma. Asthma triggers can vary from person to person. These triggers include:
- Airborne Allergens: Some allergens that are airborne can trigger asthma. Examples of these allergens are pet dander, pollen, mold spores, dust mites, and cockroach waste particles.
- Respiratory Infections: Some respiratory infections can lead to asthma such as the common cold.
- Physical Activity: When you do physical activities that fasten your breathing, you can get the symptoms of asthma.
- Cold Air: Some people get the symptoms of allergy from cold air.
- Air pollutants: Irritants and certain air pollutants like smoke can trigger the symptoms of asthma.
- Medications: Some medications like nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, beta-blockers, and aspirin can trigger asthma symptoms.
- Stress And Emotions: When you experience strong emotions or stress, you can get asthma symptoms.
- Preservatives And Sulfites: Preservatives and sulfites are included in some beverages and food including wine, shrimp, processed potatoes, and dried fruit. These preservatives and sulfites can trigger asthma symptoms.
- Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: It refers to a condition in which acid of the stomach in individuals backs up in the area of their throat. You can use Iverheal 6 medicine to get rid of your disease called asthma.
 Risk Factors
There are many risk factors that enhance your chances of getting asthma. These risk factors are given below.
- If any relative has asthma-like your sibling or parent, you are vulnerable to get its symptoms.
- When you get an allergic condition like atopic dermatitis which leads to hay fever, red and itchy skin, congestion, itchy eyes, and runny nose, your chances of getting asthma symptoms increases.
- Overweight people are prone to get asthma problems.
- Smokers have a high chance to have asthma issues.
- When you become exposed to secondhand smoke, your chances of getting asthma symptoms
- Exposure to pollution and exhaust fumes puts you at risk of developing asthma.
 Complications
Asthma can lead to different complications. These complications are given below.
- Symptoms can interfere with your work, sleep, and other activities.
- You can have sick days from school and work during the flare-ups of asthma.
- Tubes that work to carry air to and from the area of your lungs can become narrow permanently. It affects your breathing.
- You may have to visit hospitals or emergency rooms during severe attacks of asthma.
- Long-term use of certain medications can cause side effects.
Try to avoid certain triggers that can flare up your symptoms. Visit the clinic of the doctor regularly to get proper treatment.